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Song of Solomon 4:15 meaning

She is a life-giving source of refreshing love flowing with the vibrancy of fresh water.

King Solomon, who ruled Israel between 970 and 931 BC, lovingly addresses his bride with vibrant imagery. He calls the woman, in Song of Solomon 4:15, “You are a garden spring, A well of fresh water, And streams flowing from Lebanon” (v.15). Unlike a stagnant pool, a spring is active and life-giving, signifying the continual flow of refreshment that the bride brings to their relationship. The mention of Lebanon highlights a mountainous region to the north of Israel, historically known for lush forests of cedar and abundant natural resources. This geographical context adds richness to the metaphor, implying that her love and presence are as rejuvenating as the flowing waters descending from the famed heights of Lebanon.

When we hear “A well of fresh water, And streams flowing from Lebanon” (v.15), it suggests an unending supply of nourishment and vitality. King Solomon’s poetic language compares his bride’s influence to life-giving water, recalling Jesus’ words about living water that satisfies spiritual thirst in John 4:14 and 7:38. Just as water is essential for physical survival, love nourished by genuine devotion is crucial for the health of a relationship. The continual mention of flowing water affirms that this young woman’s warmth and fidelity are never depleted, indicating a deeper emotional and spiritual connection.

Furthermore, the phrase “You are a garden spring” (v.15) emphasizes the enclosed, protected, and treasured nature of the bride’s love. In ancient contexts, a spring within a garden was often reserved for the garden owner’s enjoyment, symbolizing exclusivity and purity. The bridegroom cherishes his bride’s love as both precious and pure, reflecting a deep bond where each partner’s affections are guarded for the other alone. This protective love parallels God’s covenant faithfulness among His people, reminding believers of the sacredness of devoted love.

Song of Solomon 4:15