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Luke 20:21 meaning

An explanation of Luke 20:21

In this encounter, the religious leaders employ underhanded tactics to undermine Jesus' authority, questioning Him on the legality of paying tribute to Caesar. Their flattering approach seeks to entrap Him, revealing their hypocrisy and the deceitful nature of their inquiries. This moment occurs during the final days of Jesus' ministry, a time when tensions with the Jewish authorities were palpable as they sought any means to diminish His influence and authority among the people. The verse showcases how the leaders feigned respect while concealing their malicious intent, illustrating a broader theme of conflict between worldly powers and divine truth.

In Luke 20:21, we see their calculated flattery: they acknowledge Jesus as truthful and fair, but their ulterior motive is to trap Him in a legal dilemma—to either alienate Him from the people or provoke Roman authorities against Him. Nevertheless, Jesus perceives their cunning and responds with wisdom that transcends their efforts to ensnare Him. His response highlights the necessity of recognizing and fulfilling obligations both to earthly authorities and to God, reinforcing the principle that God holds ultimate authority over all aspects of life.