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Isaiah 58:6 meaning

True fasting involves liberating action and active compassion.

In explaining the kind of devotion that pleases Him, the Lord declares through Isaiah, “Is this not the fast which I choose, to loosen the bonds of wickedness, To undo the bands of the yoke, And to let the oppressed go free And break every yoke?” (v.6). This verse calls God’s people to practice a form of spirituality that goes beyond mere religious ritual. Isaiah, who prophesied in the kingdom of Judah from about 740 BC to around 681 BC, emphasizes that true worship should correct injustice and set free those who are spiritually and physically burdened. The word “fast” here is more than abstaining from food; it symbolizes a heart posture committed to liberating others from oppression.

When the LORD says to “loosen the bonds of wickedness” (v.6), He is challenging believers to be hands-on in breaking destructive cycles for others. This could involve sharing physical resources, advocating for the downtrodden, and devoting time to help the hurting. Jesus echoed this very heart for liberation when He stated that He came “to proclaim release to the captives” (Luke 4:18). Thus, the Lord’s call through Isaiah directly connects with the New Testament vision of setting people free, not only from social or political bondage but also from sin’s power.

The phrase “to let the oppressed go free” (v.6) underscores the theme of freedom that runs throughout Scripture. God desires His people to participate in His work of release, whether that means refusing to ignore systemic injustice or taking up the cause of those who cannot fight for themselves. The prophet’s emphasis on “break every yoke” (v.6) reminds us that no burden is too heavy for God’s redemptive power. Isaiah’s audience in ancient Judah was called to abandon hollow forms of worship and embrace authentic obedience that alleviates suffering.

Isaiah 58:6